Today I will mention many types of antique Kazakh gowns: this new headdress out-of a bride, named good saukele.
Inga STASEVICH, Older Researcher in the Peter the favorable Art gallery regarding Anthropology and Ethnography (the latest Kunstkamera). Their unique specialization comes with ethnography away from individuals of Main Asia, examination of old-fashioned material and you will religious people, regional details of Central Far eastern Islam, gender aspects of culture, and you will progressive ethnic procedure, specifically different conventional society adaptation behind closed doors.
This new videos question might have been produced by Doroga Ludei, (“The way in which of the people”), a task that mixes a series of documentaries and you may video lectures regarding students and you will specialists in the field of record, philology, books and you can viewpoints. The project was devoted to the issues of the history of the Main Far-eastern area.
The wedding skirt was usually extremely important, given that an effective girl had to be safely clothed whenever leaving her parents’ house into house of their unique upcoming companion. To the wedding, an excellent girl had to don all of the jewelry you to definitely she had, because the each piece regarding accessories had its own emblematic definition. Therefore the saukele itself got of kissbrides.com Click Here several implicit mythological icons, plus my chat I want to decipher the realm of these types of mythological signs as well as how they can fit to your Kazakh culture.
Just as every people is different, so also are their stuff out of attractive and you can used art, dental and you can group art, and fresh heritage and you will rituals. Now we will talk about conventional Kazakh culture, and we’ll seek out many item of the antique Kazakh people: the newest saukele, this new headdress regarding an excellent Kazakh fiance. We will touch upon products associated with their roots and check out so you can ‘read’ it item.
Precisely what does they mean to read through an item?
We will you will need to understand new invisible icons utilized in conventional Kazakh mythology, and we’ll make an effort to check out the mysterious realm of mythological pictures.
Regarding southern saukele, the textile decoration issue was indeed so much more apparent
The new saukele are a richly adorned headdress, and it was not affordable for everyone. In the end of your own 19 th and you may start of the 20th century, it might costs up to 5000 silver rubles. A good saukele had to be purchased in advance of the wedding, always one or one-and-a-half many years earlier in the day-following relationship (engagement) was already completed additionally the girl had become a bride-to-be wishing to own a marriage. During that time, her family unit members perform purchase a saukele on jeweler.
There aren’t any a couple of identical saukele. For each and every jeweler adorned and you may decorated which headpiece in their own personal way. Specific saukeles features region-specific functions, very, for example, an american Kazakh saukele is actually famous because of the big, usually anthropomorphic steel linings throughout the main an element of the headpiece. And yet, saukeles usually had common areas of build and ple, the fresh cone-including, high form of the newest headdress are a characteristic of the part therefore the caps you’ll reach a height of 70 centimeters. They were usually produced from light experienced because it are experienced an excellent and you may high priced matter, additionally the experienced is actually sheathed at the top with other materials including given that content, velvet, otherwise cotton, however, usually purple into the color. As to the reasons reddish? This new red color has long been symbolic of virility; it is an indication of a lady at top off their fertile age, plus it represents a wish of numerous students for an early fiance.
Into the for every saukele, discover a three-lobed quilted cap, much the same fit with the liner below a head protection, hence we’re going to establish a tiny afterwards. An stitched strip about new saukele is often some enough time and luxuriously decorated. Some experts believe that so it strip is a great nakosnik, a great triangular decor hung toward avoid of the braid. It is a fact that, during the olden days (since saukele contours the history back again to some ancient times), feminine was required to cover-up their hair after they got partnered, making certain that no stranger often see it. Unmarried girls and feminine could walking making use of their tresses shed or having braids, but shortly after relationships, they’d to cover up they. Thus in the long run, the latest nakosnik-hence shielded the newest braid about the fresh saukele-has been a keen embroidered strip, or an incorrect nakosnik. Towards both parties of one’s saukele, you’ll find the truth is richly decorated necklaces called jahtau. It constantly are dear stones and beads including red coral, pearls, and you may glass. Behind brand new saukele we come across a garment entitled an excellent jelek. That is a great veil that covers the fresh shoulders of the fiance, and frequently their particular deal with.
