Notes. * Immigrant Colombian men living in NYC had a significantly higher prevalence of obesity compared to nonimmigrant Colombian men living in Colombia (p = 0.02) or in the four main Colombian cities (p < 0.05).>
Similar distinctions by the sex was indeed said various other knowledge inside Colombia and other Latin-american regions [40, 41]
Table 3 shows the latest organization away from carrying excess fat which have place of quarters having and in the place of adjustment to possess socio-group features and every day SSBs use. This new unadjusted design showed that this new prevalence away from being obese try 36–37% deeper to own immigrant Colombians residing Ny when comparing to nonimmigrant Colombians nation-broad (Public relations = step 1.37; 95% CI step 1.13, 1.70) or fundamental Colombian places (Public relations = step 1.36; 95% CI step 1.09, step one.69). Once changing for socio-demographic and you may weight-loss correlates (Habits step one and 2), the fresh new incidence out of obesity are 49–65% higher for immigrant Colombians residing in New york when comparing to nonimmigrant Colombians living in in their home nation (Publicity = step 1.49; 95% CI step 1.08, dos.06) and also in main Colombian locations (Publicity = step one.65; 95% CI 1.03, 2.64). Patterns step three and you may 4 opposed Colombians living in Ny employing acounterparts for the Colombia certainly guys against. feminine, correspondingly. This new organization out-of carrying excess fat having host to home one of Colombian guys is in that way of one’s overall decide to try, where those residing Ny had good 71% higher rate regarding carrying excess fat compared to those living in Colombia nation-wider (Advertising = step 1.71; 95% CI step 1.03, 2.86). But not, zero significant difference is found among women (Pr = step 1.27; 95% CI 0.85, step one.88). Equivalent efficiency have been found getting sex reviews between Colombians immigrants within the New york and you will nonimmigrant Colombians residing an element of the Colombian metropolises (investigation maybe not revealed).
Dialogue
This will be one of the first binational comparative study of being obese one of Colombians whom immigrated to help you Ny and nonimmigrant Colombians within family nation. This research found that Colombian immigrants residing in New york got a higher Bmi and you can prevalence out-of obesity than nonimmigrant Colombians from inside the Colombia. Somewhat, so it huge difference is priong guys considering host to house.
Actually, this study revealed that the incidence out of obesity was already large certainly women than dudes remaining in Colombia complete (22% against. 14%) or even in the fresh new five main Colombian locations (21% against. 15%), suggesting that the diet and you will epidemiologic transition within the Colombia could have impacted Colombian feminine in order to an elevated the quantity. However, regarding note, this new frequency from obesity certainly Colombian women and men living in Ny is comparable (26% vs. 25%, respectively). A whole lot more research is necessary to clarify how the means of immigration get in a different way apply to Colombians. The current analysis suggest that studies peak and a position status is potential pathways having lbs reputation one of Colombian immigrants . This type of things would be explored subsequent with respect to the way they connect to the fresh public norms and you may existence regarding the You.S., migration communities, and you can problem position otherwise handicaps. Simultaneously, little intervention research has focused on Latino men living in the fresh new U.S. This research reveals this new vital to pay better attention to this new highest prices out of being obese within this population.
The truth that nonimmigrant Colombian women life their house country enjoys an equivalent incidence of being obese as the Colombian immigrant female staying in Ny was stunning, given that society being obese prices are a lot large throughout the You.S. as a whole. Earlier knowledge having fun with no. 1 investigation studies or any other research methods provides known products you to definitely ong Colombian women, and additionally preferences in the looks dimensions book to feamales in Latino countries [42, 43], hormones differences , a lot of gestational weight gain or post-partum weight storage , and you can riches inequities . Just like most other Latin american places, Colombia keeps adopted national techniques to treat being obese, together with an being obese reduction policy reform (Law Zero 1355, Colombia 2009), restrictions into the body weight (trans efas, saturated fat) when you look at the snacks, the income tax of processed food and you may SSBs, campaign away from physical working out within the unlock spaces using bicycle paths, and you will front side-off package labeling [forty five, 46]. But AgГЄncia de esposa guatemalteco not, there can be nevertheless zero certain intervention intended for Colombian women within the federal top. You should keep contrasting it experience, since Colombian feminine need best personal health interventions to quit and you may target obesity in Colombia and You.S.